FamCheck. Everyone who looks after your kids stays in the loop. $9.99 a month for the whole household, first week free, no card. famcheck.coSPONSORED
The Miami Art Journal

In Conversation

Mike Miller: Skin and Canvas

Cleveland's Art Phenom Paints With Vibrant Intensity

The Editors ·

Mike Miller: Skin and Canvas

There is a kind of artist the contemporary art world has never known quite what to do with: the one who came up through tattooing. The discipline is unforgiving in ways painting is not. A tattoo is executed once, on a living surface, with no undo. The client is awake. The skin moves. Every decision is final at the moment it is made, and the artist carries the consequence on someone else's body for the rest of that person's life. Painters, by comparison, get to be cowards. They can scrape it back, paint over it, walk away and return in a week. Mike Miller does both, and the friction between the two is the most interesting thing about his work.

Miller is a self-taught contemporary artist, born and based in Cleveland, Ohio. He is also a career tattooer and co-owner of Green Light Tattoos and Art Gallery at 1215 W 10th Street, in the East Bank of the Flats. He opened the shop with his brother Marcus and co-owner Derek Black, and it was voted Best of Cleveland in 2023 by Cleveland Magazine. The shop is Black-owned, the first of its kind downtown in the Flats, and it runs a year-long apprenticeship that handpicks artists and trains them from the ground up.

It is not incidental that every tattooer at Green Light also works in other media. The walls function as a rotating gallery of the staff's own paintings. The business model is unusual and quietly radical: a tattoo shop that refuses to treat tattooing as the ceiling of an artistic life.

Miller's painting practice began in 2012, mid-career, while he was already tattooing full time. By his own account the tattoo work is what cracked open the rest of it. A decade and change later, the paintings have become the thing he is increasingly known for.

They are dense. Layered to the point of vertigo. Miller works in mixed media specifically because it refuses to impose a limit on him, and his process is additive and subtractive at once, ideas introduced and buried and reintroduced as the surface develops. The finished pieces read as a collision between surrealism, abstraction and expressionism without settling comfortably into any of them. Figures emerge from and dissolve back into fields of saturated color. Passages that look like automatic drawing sit beside passages of tight, deliberate rendering.

The tattoo training is visible if you know where to look. There is a confidence of line running through the work that does not come from painting practice. It comes from years of making marks that cannot be taken back.

Miller's paintings have been exhibited at Truss Cleveland and at the Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland. His work has been acquired by Intro Cleveland and by a number of professional athletes. His tattoo work has been covered by ESPN and TMZ, most prominently a three-foot back piece for an NBA guard executed across fifteen hours over three days, with the forearm left entirely to Miller's discretion.

That last detail is the tell. Given free rein on a professional athlete's shooting arm, Miller freestyled.

EditorsWhat's the thing you do in the studio that you'd be embarrassed to have filmed?

Mike MillerTalk to myself.

EditorsWhat did you get right early that you've spent years trying to get back to?

Mike MillerBeing disciplined/focused. Lately I've been feeling a bit more distracted than usual.

Discipline is the thing tattooing gives you for free. The appointment is booked, the client is in the chair, the work happens. Painting gives you none of that scaffolding. It is entirely self-imposed, and the same man who can sit fifteen hours across three days for someone else's back piece can find the studio door remarkably heavy when nobody is waiting on the other side of it. The distraction he names is not a failure of will. It is what happens when a career expands past the point where the studio is the only obligation. There is a shop now, a staff, apprentices, a gallery program.

EditorsWhere does a piece usually die? Not fail, die. What's the specific moment?

Mike MillerWhen the artist's love or interest in the piece dies.

For Miller a painting is not killed by a bad decision, a wrong color, a compositional mistake. Those are recoverable. What is not recoverable is the moment attention leaves. A painting built from countless layers requires sustained interest to survive, and interest is the one material you cannot go buy more of.

EditorsWhat's a compliment about your work that you've learned to distrust?

Mike MillerI can't say that I distrust any compliments about my work. They all seem to be quite accurate.

Most artists take the bait immediately, because the art world trains people to perform ambivalence about their own success. Miller declines. This is a man who has spent over a decade putting permanent work on other people's bodies. A certain settledness about one's own competence is not arrogance in that line of work. It is a prerequisite. Miller's position is that the work is legible. What you see is what he took, he took it openly, and there is no hidden lineage being withheld to make him look deeper.

EditorsWhat does the work cost you that people wouldn't expect? Describe the physical conditions you need to work.

Mike MillerMy health at times. Not sleeping or eating properly/enough. Typically I paint at the end of the day through the night and I prefer solitude when doing so, so it's also cost me my social life at times as well. I love it though.

Green Light opens at one in the afternoon and runs until nine. The tattooing takes the daylight hours and the social hours. Which leaves the painting to happen after nine at night, alone, on whatever is left. That is not a romantic arrangement. It is an arithmetic problem, and Miller has solved it by taking the cost out of sleep, meals and company.

EditorsWhat's in your studio that isn't a tool and isn't art?

Mike MillerEverything is art, so nothing.

Miller rejects the category itself, and the rejection is consistent with everything around him: a practice with no boundary between the work and the conditions of the work, in a shop where the walls are the gallery and the artists are the collection.

EditorsWhat would you make if you knew nobody would ever see it?

Mike MillerThere's nothing I'd make that I'd be ashamed to share with the public.

For an artist whose paintings get described as hallucinatory and mind-bending, this is a more striking claim than it first appears. The strangeness in the work is not being smuggled out under cover. It is the front door.

EditorsWhat are you not good enough at yet?

Mike MillerI'm still working on time management.

A man who co-owns a shop, tattoos full time, runs a gallery program and paints through the night is not lacking discipline. He is running four jobs out of one calendar. Which makes this the most useful thing he said: he knows exactly what stands between where the work is and where it goes next, and it is not talent, taste or nerve. It is hours.

What Comes Next

Miller describes himself as emerging, which is now closer to a formality than a description. The paintings have been in a museum. The collectors include institutions and professional athletes. The tattoo work has been on national television. The shop was voted the best in its city inside its first year.

What has not happened yet is the thing his own answers point to. A sustained body of painting made under conditions that are not the leftovers of a fourteen-hour day. The work he makes in the hours after nine at night is already exceptional. The open question is what new wonders will emerge as he dials in that ever elusive scope of time.